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VAS Review
Vanguard Australian Shares Index ETF — index coverage, fee structure, franking credits, and how it fits alongside a global ETF for Australian investors.
What is VAS?
VAS gives you a slice of the 300 largest companies on the Australian Securities Exchange in a single trade. CBA, BHP, CSL, the major banks, Wesfarmers, Woodside — they're all in here, alongside a long tail of mid-cap and smaller Australian businesses.
It tracks the S&P/ASX 300 Index, rebalanced semi-annually, and holds shares directly rather than through a fund-of-funds structure. At 0.14% MER and nearly $24.3 billion in assets, it's one of the largest and most established ETFs on the ASX.
The reason most Australian investors hold VAS isn't just market exposure — it's the franking credits. Australian companies pay heavily franked dividends, and those credits can significantly reduce the tax you owe on investment income. VAS distributes those credits quarterly, making it a genuine after-tax income asset for Australian investors.
Top 10 holdings
Top 10 represent approximately 47.3% of the fund. Approximate weights:
Strengths and watch-outs
Why franking credits matter for VAS investors
Australian companies pay company tax at 30% (or 25% for smaller companies) before distributing profits as dividends. Franking credits represent that tax already paid. When those credits flow through to you as a VAS unitholder, you can use them to offset your own tax bill.
In practice, a fully franked $1.00 distribution carries a $0.43 franking credit (at 30% company tax). For investors in the 32.5% tax bracket, the credits can effectively increase your after-tax return. For investors in the 0% bracket (for example, retirees in pension phase), excess franking credits are refunded in cash by the ATO.
VAS vs A200
Broader 300-company index. Vanguard's 25-year Australian track record. Slightly higher fee.
Cheapest Australian shares ETF on the ASX. Top 200 companies only. Very similar returns to VAS in practice.
Our take on VAS
"VAS is the default Australian equities ETF for a reason. It's cheap, it's well run by one of the world's most trusted index managers, and the franking credit income is a real structural advantage for Australian investors. The main consideration is that the ASX is a concentrated market — financials and materials dominate. Most investors pair VAS with a global fund to balance out that concentration."
VAS — frequently asked questions
The questions we get most about this ETF.
Often compared with VAS
Same market, lower fee — or pair VAS with global exposure.
General information only. Not financial advice. Fund data sourced from Vanguard, InvestSMART, and publicly available information. Data as at May 2026. Holdings and weightings are approximate and subject to change. Past performance is not a reliable indicator of future returns. ETF Review is independent and has no affiliation with Vanguard or any fund manager. Before investing, consider your personal circumstances and the Product Disclosure Statement available at vanguard.com.au.