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Australian sharesFranked incomePassiveLow fee

VAS Review

Vanguard Australian Shares Index ETF — index coverage, fee structure, franking credits, and how it fits alongside a global ETF for Australian investors.

4.4/ 5
ETF Review rating
VASHigh risk
Vanguard Australian Shares Index ETF
MER
0.14%
AUM
~$24.3B
HOLDINGS
~300
DIST. YIELD
~3.2%
ProviderVanguard
IndexS&P/ASX 300
DistributionQuarterly
Risk level6/7 — High
Inception (AU)May 2009
Franking~80% franked
OVERVIEW

What is VAS?

VAS gives you a slice of the 300 largest companies on the Australian Securities Exchange in a single trade. CBA, BHP, CSL, the major banks, Wesfarmers, Woodside — they're all in here, alongside a long tail of mid-cap and smaller Australian businesses.

It tracks the S&P/ASX 300 Index, rebalanced semi-annually, and holds shares directly rather than through a fund-of-funds structure. At 0.14% MER and nearly $24.3 billion in assets, it's one of the largest and most established ETFs on the ASX.

The reason most Australian investors hold VAS isn't just market exposure — it's the franking credits. Australian companies pay heavily franked dividends, and those credits can significantly reduce the tax you owe on investment income. VAS distributes those credits quarterly, making it a genuine after-tax income asset for Australian investors.

PORTFOLIO BREAKDOWN

Top 10 holdings

Top 10 represent approximately 47.3% of the fund. Approximate weights:

Commonwealth Bank of Australia11.2%
BHP Group8.4%
CSL Limited5.9%
National Australia Bank4.8%
Westpac Banking Corporation3.9%
ANZ Banking Group3.6%
Macquarie Group3.2%
Wesfarmers2.8%
Fortescue2.1%
Woodside Energy1.4%
INDEX CHARACTERISTICS
Index trackedS&P/ASX 300
Holdings count~300 companies
Weighting methodFloat-adjusted market cap
Country exposureAustralia only
RebalancingSemi-annual (Mar/Sep)
Sector concentrationFinancials ~30%, Materials ~22%
Top 10 weight~47.3% of fund
CurrencyAUD — no currency risk
ASSESSMENT

Strengths and watch-outs

STRENGTHS
Very low MER at 0.14%
At 0.14% per year, VAS is one of the cheapest ways to access the Australian share market. The main competitor A200 charges 0.04% — the difference is small in dollar terms for most investors.
Franked distributions with 80%+ franking
Australian companies pay heavily franked dividends and those credits flow through to VAS unitholders. The most recent distribution was $0.85 per unit with 81.95% franking — a genuine after-tax advantage for Australian investors.
Broad market exposure across 300 companies
VAS tracks the S&P/ASX 300 — covering large, mid and small cap Australian companies across every sector. You get CBA and BHP, but also meaningful mid-cap and smaller company exposure.
Quarterly distributions
Income is paid every quarter, giving regular cash flow. For investors living off their portfolio or reinvesting systematically, the quarterly cadence is useful.
Vanguard's 25+ year Australian track record
Vanguard has been operating in Australia since the late 1990s. VAS was launched in 2009 and has nearly $24.3 billion in AUM — one of the largest single ETFs on the ASX.
WATCH-OUTS
100% concentration in Australia
VAS gives you zero international exposure. Australia is a small, concentrated market — financials and materials together make up over 50% of the index. Holding VAS alone means your portfolio reflects Australian economic conditions very closely.
Heavy sector concentration in banks and miners
The top four banks (CBA, NAB, Westpac, ANZ) plus BHP and other resources companies dominate the index. If Australian banks or commodity prices underperform, VAS will feel it immediately.
Lower long-term growth than global indices
The ASX 300 has historically delivered lower capital growth than global indices like the S&P 500 or MSCI World. The trade-off is higher income and franking credits. Whether that suits you depends on whether you prioritise income or growth.
MER slightly higher than A200
A200 charges 0.04% versus VAS at 0.14%. For a $100,000 portfolio that's about $100 per year. The difference is real but modest. VAS's broader 300-company coverage versus A200's 200-company index may justify it for some investors.
FRANKING CREDITS EXPLAINED

Why franking credits matter for VAS investors

Australian companies pay company tax at 30% (or 25% for smaller companies) before distributing profits as dividends. Franking credits represent that tax already paid. When those credits flow through to you as a VAS unitholder, you can use them to offset your own tax bill.

In practice, a fully franked $1.00 distribution carries a $0.43 franking credit (at 30% company tax). For investors in the 32.5% tax bracket, the credits can effectively increase your after-tax return. For investors in the 0% bracket (for example, retirees in pension phase), excess franking credits are refunded in cash by the ATO.

VAS recent distribution
Amount
$0.85 / unit
Franking
81.95%
Paid
April 2026
QUICK COMPARISON

VAS vs A200

THIS ETF
VAS
Vanguard Australian Shares Index ETF
MER
0.14%
INDEX
S&P/ASX 300
COS.
300

Broader 300-company index. Vanguard's 25-year Australian track record. Slightly higher fee.

A200
BetaShares Australia 200 ETF
MER
0.04%
INDEX
Solactive Australia 200
COS.
200

Cheapest Australian shares ETF on the ASX. Top 200 companies only. Very similar returns to VAS in practice.

Bottom line: For most investors the choice between VAS and A200 comes down to brand preference and 100 companies. Returns have been nearly identical. If the 0.10% fee saving matters, go A200. If you prefer Vanguard's track record and the broader index, go VAS.
THE VERDICT

Our take on VAS

4.4/ 5

"VAS is the default Australian equities ETF for a reason. It's cheap, it's well run by one of the world's most trusted index managers, and the franking credit income is a real structural advantage for Australian investors. The main consideration is that the ASX is a concentrated market — financials and materials dominate. Most investors pair VAS with a global fund to balance out that concentration."

COMMON QUESTIONS

VAS — frequently asked questions

The questions we get most about this ETF.

IMPORTANT DISCLAIMER

General information only. Not financial advice. Fund data sourced from Vanguard, InvestSMART, and publicly available information. Data as at May 2026. Holdings and weightings are approximate and subject to change. Past performance is not a reliable indicator of future returns. ETF Review is independent and has no affiliation with Vanguard or any fund manager. Before investing, consider your personal circumstances and the Product Disclosure Statement available at vanguard.com.au.